
Hyperliquid uses it to unify how spot trades and perpetual futures are financed on the network. In simple terms, portfolio margin looks at your whole account instead of each trade in isolation. If a trader holds spot assets and opposite futures positions that hedge each other, the system recognizes the lower risk. Also, it cuts the amount of collateral that must be locked up.
On Hyperliquid, a single portfolio margin account covers both spot and perpetual contracts. It balances sit in one place and can be reused across strategies. Idle borrowable assets in that account automatically earn yield. It turns unused capital into an additional source of return. This is without forcing the user to move funds into a separate lending market.
The feature is in pre alpha on testnet, with strict caps on how much can be borrowed and a narrow set of assets allowed. For now only USDC can be borrowed and HYPE, the native token, is the sole collateral type. With plans to add USDH and Bitcoin before a wider release.
Portfolio margin will extend across HIP 3 decentralized exchanges and future HyperCore asset classes. Also, developers will later be able to tap it through HyperEVM smart contracts using tools like CoreWriter. That composability matters because Hyperliquid already supports high throughput on chain order books. It has attracted over 700 million dollars in total value locked across lending and related protocols. This will give these margin upgrades real liquidity to work with.
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